- Chapter 3: Collaboration Is Key for Green IT
- IT Technology Vendors
- Data Center Design and Build Businesses
- Collaboration of Building Energy Management and IT Energy Management
- Energy Utilities
- Governments
- Collaboration Within Your Own Company
- Universities Collaborate
- The Green Grid Collaboration Agreements
- Collaboration and Carbon Trading
- IT Vendors and Collaboration
- Al Gore and Green Collaboration
- Chapter Summary and Conclusions
Collaboration and Carbon Trading
Carbon trading, although still ramping up, is an interesting area of collaboration between companies in the green space. Governments usually have the role of regulating carbon emissions through systems such as cap and trade. In a cap and trade system, the regulatory body sets a limit or cap on the amount of pollutant a company can emit. Companies are issued emission permits and are required to hold an equivalent number of allowances (or credits), which represent the right to emit a specific amount. The total of allowances and credits cannot exceed the cap (the total emissions). Companies that need to increase emissions can buy credits from companies that pollute less. A purchase of credits is the trade. Chapter 4 goes into more detail on carbon trading as a way for organizations to collaborate in reducing the total amount of greenhouse gases.