Register your product to gain access to bonus material or receive a coupon.
This book is a practical guide for all networking professionals involved in deciding which platform to run SAP R/3 on, and in implementing the application thereafter. This book give the reader all of the information necessary to help decide on a particular platform, looking at the pros and cons of UNIX, Windows NT and OS/400. The book then focusses on Windows NT, due to the growing dominance of, and preference for, this platform, answering the many questions which arise concerning Windows NT before and after a decision has been made .
Preface.
Windows NT as a Platform for Mission-Critical Application.
Microsoft's Operating System Strategy.
Windows NT versus UNIX(e).
Certification of Windows NT Platforms for R/3.
Scalability of R/3 on Windows NT.
Cost-Benefit Ratio.
Windows NT as an R/3 Platform: Acceptance by the Market.
Homogeneous Versus Heterogeneous R/3 Server Environments.
The Role Windows NT for SAP R/3.
SAP R/3 on Windows NT.
The Client/Server Architecture of SAP R/3.
Available Database.
ORACLE.
ADABAS D.
SQL Server.
INFORMIX.
Database Comparison.
Database Cross-Migration.
Processors and Platforms for Windows NT and SAP R/3.
Intel Processors.
Digital Alpha Processors.
RISC versus CISC or @CHLIST = Who Cares about the.
Instruction Set'.
SAP R/3 Sizing for Windows NT Platforms.
Sizing Input -- Questionnaire.
Sizing Output -- Configuration Proposal.
SAP Sizing Indices.
Calculation of Disk Storage.
Comparability of Sizing.
Sizing Developments at SAP.
SAP R/3 and Windows NT as Part of a Network.
Network Topologies for a Windows NT R/3.
LAN.
NetWare Integration.
SNA Integration in R/2.
R/3--NT Security Aspects.
Security Standards.
US Security Standards -- TCSEC.
European Security Standards -- ITSEC.
Evaluation of Security by Means of Standards.
Security of SAP R/3 with Windows NT.
The Windows NT Domain Model.
The Windows NT File System.
Security Aspects of the Database System.
Solution Approaches to a Secure R/3 Server.
Security at File Level.
Protection of the SAP Shares sapmnt and saploc.
Protection of Named Pipes and Main Memory.
Security during Communication in the Network.
WAN Communication.
LAN Communication.
Printing.
Approaches to Solutions for Secure Communication.
Developments at SAP.
High Availability and Clustering with Windows NT.
Aims of Clustering.
The Wolfpack Project for Clustering with Windows NT.
High Availability.
Clusters and Load Distribution in SAP R/3.
R/3 Administration under NT.
Architecture.
Windows NT.
Administrative Tools.
The SAP R/3 System.
R/2 Installation under Windows NT.
Installation Planning.
Hardware Preparation.
Installation of Windows NT.
Configuration of Windows NT for Operation with SAP R/3.
Database Software Installation.
First Start of R3INST.
The Application Server (Central Instance).
The Database Server.
SAPGUI.
The First System Start.
From Central System to H
The history of R/3 under Windows NT has been a triumph. Since its availability as a new platform for R/3 in 1994, Microsoft Windows NT has become the largest single platform. Today, Windows NT can post nearly half of all new shipments of R/3 to its account. This has also led to enormous changes in the hardware manufacturing scene. New R/3 hardware partners, such as Compaq, have suddenly appeared, while others have lost their importance. This development was not guaranteed. In the beginning, many long-term R/2 customers looked at it with suspicion, having just got acquainted with the idea of giving up well-proven mainframe solutions in favor of seemingly much less secure R/3 UNIX platforms. When in Summer 1993 SAP began to port R/3 to Microsoft Windows NT, it came as a cultural shock for many of them. At that time, Microsoft still had a kind of jeans and sneakers image. I very well remember an IT manager who traveled across half of Germany to convince himself of the functionality on site. Unfortunately and how could it have been otherwise? the only active system was not available for a demo because of a transport order. What were the advantages that made many SAP customers rethink? In the end, all the advantages boil down to aspects of cost the Total Cost of Ownership. The opportunity to work in a homogeneous system environment was and still is one of the main arguments in favor of R/3 under Windows NT. I have always called this the 1 for 3 formula. Windows NT can be employed for all three levels of a client/server infrastructure. This applies to the PCs (also known as the front-end or presentation) as well as to the R/3 application and database levels. A factor of at least equal importance was the cost of acquisition. In some cases, there were dramatic differences of up to two thirds between the traditional platforms and the more recent R/3 NT platforms. These advantages for our SAP customers have always been the determining factor for my commitment. Never have I led, nor will I ever lead, crusades for esoteric operating system philosophies. The actual customer advantage due to lower acquisition and operation costs, together with the simplified administration of the system environment, have always been important enough for me to commit myself personally and vigorously in favor of this development. The success of R/3 under Windows NT rests on many shoulders. Above all, I think of the first pilot customers who shared our vision of a simpler, more cost-effective R/3 world. It was their confidence which allowed us to start in the first place. On the other hand, many partners have paved the way to success with much conviction, motivation, and personal commitment. Also, iXOS has made a decisive contribution to this success with its contribution to quality assurance and assistance and service for the first customers.
Ingo Nicolay
Director SAPCompaq Competence Center