Home > Store

Effective Perl Programming: Ways to Write Better, More Idiomatic Perl,, 2nd Edition

Register your product to gain access to bonus material or receive a coupon.

Effective Perl Programming: Ways to Write Better, More Idiomatic Perl,, 2nd Edition

eBook

  • Your Price: $38.39
  • List Price: $47.99
  • Includes EPUB and PDF
  • About eBook Formats
  • This eBook includes the following formats, accessible from your Account page after purchase:

    ePub EPUB The open industry format known for its reflowable content and usability on supported mobile devices.

    Adobe Reader PDF The popular standard, used most often with the free Acrobat® Reader® software.

    This eBook requires no passwords or activation to read. We customize your eBook by discreetly watermarking it with your name, making it uniquely yours.

Description

  • Copyright 2010
  • Pages: 504
  • Edition: 2nd
  • eBook
  • ISBN-10: 0-321-77067-6
  • ISBN-13: 978-0-321-77067-7

The Classic Guide to Solving Real-World Problems with Perl–Now Fully Updated for Today’s Best Idioms!

For years, experienced programmers have relied on Effective Perl Programming to discover better ways to solve problems with Perl. Now, in this long-awaited second edition, three renowned Perl programmers bring together today’s best idioms, techniques, and examples: everything you need to write more powerful, fluent, expressive, and succinct code with Perl.

Nearly twice the size of the first edition, Effective Perl Programming, Second Edition, offers everything from rules of thumb to avoid common pitfalls to the latest wisdom for using Perl modules. You won’t just learn the right ways to use Perl: You’ll learn why these approaches work so well.

New coverage in this edition includes 

  • Reorganized and expanded material spanning twelve years of Perl evolution
  • Eight new chapters on CPAN, databases, distributions, files and filehandles, production Perl, testing, Unicode, and warnings
  • Updates for Perl 5.12, the latest version of Perl
  • Systematically updated examples reflecting today’s best idioms 

You’ll learn how to work with strings, numbers, lists, arrays, strictures, namespaces, regular expressions, subroutines, references, distributions, inline code, warnings, Perl::Tidy, data munging, Perl one-liners, and a whole lot more. Every technique is organized in the same Items format that helped make the first edition so convenient and popular.

Sample Content

Table of Contents

Foreword xi

Preface xiii

Acknowledgments xvii

About the Authors xix

Introduction 1

Chapter 1: The Basics of Perl 9

Item 1. Find the documentation for Perl and its modules. 9

Item 2. Enable new Perl features when you need them. 12

Item 3. Enable strictures to promote better coding. 14

Item 4. Understand what sigils are telling you. 17

Item 5. Know your variable namespaces. 19

Item 6. Know the difference between string and numeric comparisons. 21

Item 7. Know which values are false and test them accordingly. 23

Item 8. Understand conversions between strings and numbers. 27

Item 9. Know the difference between lists and arrays. 31

Item 10. Don’t assign undef when you want an empty array. 34

Item 11. Avoid a slice when you want an element. 37

Item 12. Understand context and how it affects operations. 41

Item 13. Use arrays or hashes to group data. 45

Item 14. Handle big numbers with bignum. 47

Chapter 2: Idiomatic Perl 51

Item 15. Use $_ for elegance and brevity. 53

Item 16. Know Perl’s other default arguments. 56

Item 17. Know common shorthand and syntax quirks. 60

Item 18. Avoid excessive punctuation. 66

Item 19. Format lists for easy maintenance. 68

Item 20. Use foreach, map, and grep as appropriate. 70

Item 21. Know the different ways to quote strings. 73

Item 22. Learn the myriad ways of sorting. 77

Item 23. Make work easier with smart matching. 84

Item 24. Use given-when to make a switch statement. 86

Item 25. Use do {} to create inline subroutines. 90

Item 26. Use List::Util and List::MoreUtils for easy list manipulation. 92

Item 27. Use autodie to simplify error handling. 96

Chapter 3: Regular Expressions 99

Item 28. Know the precedence of regular expression operators. 99

Item 29. Use regular expression captures. 103

Item 30. Use more precise whitespace character classes. 110

Item 31. Use named captures to label matches. 114

Item 32. Use noncapturing parentheses when you need only grouping. 116

Item 33. Watch out for the match variables. 117

Item 34. Avoid greed when parsimony is best. 119

Item 35. Use zero-width assertions to match positions in a string. 121

Item 36. Avoid using regular expressions for simple string operations. 125

Item 37. Make regular expressions readable. 129

Item 38. Avoid unnecessary backtracking. 132

Item 39. Compile regexes only once. 137

Item 40. Pre-compile regular expressions. 138

Item 41. Benchmark your regular expressions. 139

Item 42. Don’t reinvent the regex. 142

Chapter 4: Subroutines 145

Item 43. Understand the difference between my and local. 145

Item 44. Avoid using @_ directly unless you have to. 154

Item 45. Use wantarray to write subroutines returning lists. 157

Item 46. Pass references instead of copies. 160

Item 47. Use hashes to pass named parameters. 164

Item 48. Use prototypes to get special argument parsing. 168

Item 49. Create closures to lock in data. 171

Item 50. Create new subroutines with subroutines. 176

Chapter 5: Files and Filehandles 179

Item 51. Don’t ignore the file test operators. 179

Item 52. Always use the three-argument open. 182

Item 53. Consider different ways of reading from a stream. 183

Item 54. Open filehandles to and from strings. 186

Item 55. Make flexible output. 189

Item 56. Use File::Spec or Path::Class to work with paths. 192

Item 57. Leave most of the data on disk to save memory. 195

Chapter 6: References 201

Item 58. Understand references and reference syntax. 201

Item 59. Compare reference types to prototypes. 209

Item 60. Create arrays of arrays with references. 211

Item 61. Don’t confuse anonymous arrays with list literals. 214

Item 62. Build C-style structs with anonymous hashes. 216

Item 63. Be careful with circular data structures. 218

Item 64. Use map and grep to manipulate complex data structures. 221

Chapter 7: CPAN 227

Item 65. Install CPAN modules without admin privileges. 228

Item 66. Carry a CPAN with you. 231

Item 67. Mitigate the risk of public code. 235

Item 68. Research modules before you install them. 239

Item 69. Ensure that Perl can find your modules. 242

Item 70. Contribute to CPAN. 246

Item 71. Know the commonly used modules. 250

Chapter 8: Unicode 253

Item 72. Use Unicode in your source code. 254

Item 73. Tell Perl which encoding to use. 257

Item 74. Specify Unicode characters by code point or name. 258

Item 75. Convert octet strings to character strings. 261

Item 76. Match Unicode characters and properties. 265

Item 77. Work with graphemes instead of characters. 269

Item 78. Be careful with Unicode in your databases. 272

Chapter 9: Distributions 275

Item 79. Use Module::Build as your distribution builder. 275

Item 80. Don’t start distributions by hand. 278

Item 81. Choose a good module name. 283

Item 82. Embed your documentation with Pod. 287

Item 83. Limit your distributions to the right platforms. 292

Item 84. Check your Pod. 295

Item 85. Inline code for other languages. 298

Item 86. Use XS for low-level interfaces and speed. 301

Chapter 10: Testing 307

Item 87. Use prove for flexible test runs. 308

Item 88. Run tests only when they make sense. 311

Item 89. Use dependency injection to avoid special test logic. 314

Item 90. Don’t require more than you need to use in your methods. 317

Item 91. Write programs as modulinos for easy testing. 320

Item 92. Mock objects and interfaces to focus tests. 324

Item 93. Use SQLite to create test databases. 330

Item 94. Use Test::Class for more structured testing. 332

Item 95. Start testing at the beginning of your project. 335

Item 96. Measure your test coverage. 342

Item 97. Use CPAN Testers as your QA team. 346

Item 98. Set up a continuous build system. 348

Chapter 11: Warnings 357

Item 99. Enable warnings to let Perl spot suspicious code. 358

Item 100. Use lexical warnings to selectively turn on or off complaints. 361

Item 101. Use die to generate exceptions. 364

Item 102. Use Carp to get stack traces. 366

Item 103. Handle exceptions properly. 370

Item 104. Track dangerous data with taint checking. 372

Item 105. Start with taint warnings for legacy code. 375

Chapter 12: Databases 377

Item 106. Prepare your SQL statements to reuse work and save time. 377

Item 107. Use SQL placeholders for automatic value quoting. 382

Item 108. Bind return columns for faster access to data. 384

Item 109. Reuse database connections. 386

Chapter 13: Miscellany 391

Item 110. Compile and install your own perls. 391

Item 111. Use Perl::Tidy to beautify code. 394

Item 112. Use Perl Critic. 398

Item 113. Use Log::Log4perl to record your program’s state. 403

Item 114. Know when arrays are modified in a loop. 410

Item 115. Don’t use regular expressions for comma-separated values. 412

Item 116. Use unpack to process columnar data. 414

Item 117. Use pack and unpack for data munging. 416

Item 118. Access the symbol table with typeglobs. 423

Item 119. Initialize with BEGIN; finish with END. 425

Item 120. Use Perl one-liners to create mini programs. 428

Appendix A: Perl Resources 435

Appendix B: Map from First to Second Edition 439

Books 435

Websites 436

Blogs and Podcasts 437

Getting Help 437

Index 445

Updates

Submit Errata

More Information

InformIT Promotional Mailings & Special Offers

I would like to receive exclusive offers and hear about products from InformIT and its family of brands. I can unsubscribe at any time.

Overview


Pearson Education, Inc., 221 River Street, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030, (Pearson) presents this site to provide information about products and services that can be purchased through this site.

This privacy notice provides an overview of our commitment to privacy and describes how we collect, protect, use and share personal information collected through this site. Please note that other Pearson websites and online products and services have their own separate privacy policies.

Collection and Use of Information


To conduct business and deliver products and services, Pearson collects and uses personal information in several ways in connection with this site, including:

Questions and Inquiries

For inquiries and questions, we collect the inquiry or question, together with name, contact details (email address, phone number and mailing address) and any other additional information voluntarily submitted to us through a Contact Us form or an email. We use this information to address the inquiry and respond to the question.

Online Store

For orders and purchases placed through our online store on this site, we collect order details, name, institution name and address (if applicable), email address, phone number, shipping and billing addresses, credit/debit card information, shipping options and any instructions. We use this information to complete transactions, fulfill orders, communicate with individuals placing orders or visiting the online store, and for related purposes.

Surveys

Pearson may offer opportunities to provide feedback or participate in surveys, including surveys evaluating Pearson products, services or sites. Participation is voluntary. Pearson collects information requested in the survey questions and uses the information to evaluate, support, maintain and improve products, services or sites, develop new products and services, conduct educational research and for other purposes specified in the survey.

Contests and Drawings

Occasionally, we may sponsor a contest or drawing. Participation is optional. Pearson collects name, contact information and other information specified on the entry form for the contest or drawing to conduct the contest or drawing. Pearson may collect additional personal information from the winners of a contest or drawing in order to award the prize and for tax reporting purposes, as required by law.

Newsletters

If you have elected to receive email newsletters or promotional mailings and special offers but want to unsubscribe, simply email information@informit.com.

Service Announcements

On rare occasions it is necessary to send out a strictly service related announcement. For instance, if our service is temporarily suspended for maintenance we might send users an email. Generally, users may not opt-out of these communications, though they can deactivate their account information. However, these communications are not promotional in nature.

Customer Service

We communicate with users on a regular basis to provide requested services and in regard to issues relating to their account we reply via email or phone in accordance with the users' wishes when a user submits their information through our Contact Us form.

Other Collection and Use of Information


Application and System Logs

Pearson automatically collects log data to help ensure the delivery, availability and security of this site. Log data may include technical information about how a user or visitor connected to this site, such as browser type, type of computer/device, operating system, internet service provider and IP address. We use this information for support purposes and to monitor the health of the site, identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents and appropriately scale computing resources.

Web Analytics

Pearson may use third party web trend analytical services, including Google Analytics, to collect visitor information, such as IP addresses, browser types, referring pages, pages visited and time spent on a particular site. While these analytical services collect and report information on an anonymous basis, they may use cookies to gather web trend information. The information gathered may enable Pearson (but not the third party web trend services) to link information with application and system log data. Pearson uses this information for system administration and to identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents, appropriately scale computing resources and otherwise support and deliver this site and its services.

Cookies and Related Technologies

This site uses cookies and similar technologies to personalize content, measure traffic patterns, control security, track use and access of information on this site, and provide interest-based messages and advertising. Users can manage and block the use of cookies through their browser. Disabling or blocking certain cookies may limit the functionality of this site.

Do Not Track

This site currently does not respond to Do Not Track signals.

Security


Pearson uses appropriate physical, administrative and technical security measures to protect personal information from unauthorized access, use and disclosure.

Children


This site is not directed to children under the age of 13.

Marketing


Pearson may send or direct marketing communications to users, provided that

  • Pearson will not use personal information collected or processed as a K-12 school service provider for the purpose of directed or targeted advertising.
  • Such marketing is consistent with applicable law and Pearson's legal obligations.
  • Pearson will not knowingly direct or send marketing communications to an individual who has expressed a preference not to receive marketing.
  • Where required by applicable law, express or implied consent to marketing exists and has not been withdrawn.

Pearson may provide personal information to a third party service provider on a restricted basis to provide marketing solely on behalf of Pearson or an affiliate or customer for whom Pearson is a service provider. Marketing preferences may be changed at any time.

Correcting/Updating Personal Information


If a user's personally identifiable information changes (such as your postal address or email address), we provide a way to correct or update that user's personal data provided to us. This can be done on the Account page. If a user no longer desires our service and desires to delete his or her account, please contact us at customer-service@informit.com and we will process the deletion of a user's account.

Choice/Opt-out


Users can always make an informed choice as to whether they should proceed with certain services offered by InformIT. If you choose to remove yourself from our mailing list(s) simply visit the following page and uncheck any communication you no longer want to receive: www.informit.com/u.aspx.

Sale of Personal Information


Pearson does not rent or sell personal information in exchange for any payment of money.

While Pearson does not sell personal information, as defined in Nevada law, Nevada residents may email a request for no sale of their personal information to NevadaDesignatedRequest@pearson.com.

Supplemental Privacy Statement for California Residents


California residents should read our Supplemental privacy statement for California residents in conjunction with this Privacy Notice. The Supplemental privacy statement for California residents explains Pearson's commitment to comply with California law and applies to personal information of California residents collected in connection with this site and the Services.

Sharing and Disclosure


Pearson may disclose personal information, as follows:

  • As required by law.
  • With the consent of the individual (or their parent, if the individual is a minor)
  • In response to a subpoena, court order or legal process, to the extent permitted or required by law
  • To protect the security and safety of individuals, data, assets and systems, consistent with applicable law
  • In connection the sale, joint venture or other transfer of some or all of its company or assets, subject to the provisions of this Privacy Notice
  • To investigate or address actual or suspected fraud or other illegal activities
  • To exercise its legal rights, including enforcement of the Terms of Use for this site or another contract
  • To affiliated Pearson companies and other companies and organizations who perform work for Pearson and are obligated to protect the privacy of personal information consistent with this Privacy Notice
  • To a school, organization, company or government agency, where Pearson collects or processes the personal information in a school setting or on behalf of such organization, company or government agency.

Links


This web site contains links to other sites. Please be aware that we are not responsible for the privacy practices of such other sites. We encourage our users to be aware when they leave our site and to read the privacy statements of each and every web site that collects Personal Information. This privacy statement applies solely to information collected by this web site.

Requests and Contact


Please contact us about this Privacy Notice or if you have any requests or questions relating to the privacy of your personal information.

Changes to this Privacy Notice


We may revise this Privacy Notice through an updated posting. We will identify the effective date of the revision in the posting. Often, updates are made to provide greater clarity or to comply with changes in regulatory requirements. If the updates involve material changes to the collection, protection, use or disclosure of Personal Information, Pearson will provide notice of the change through a conspicuous notice on this site or other appropriate way. Continued use of the site after the effective date of a posted revision evidences acceptance. Please contact us if you have questions or concerns about the Privacy Notice or any objection to any revisions.

Last Update: November 17, 2020