Home > Store

CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Exam Cram Premium Edition and Practice Test, 7th Edition

Premium Edition eBook

  • Your Price: $47.99
  • List Price: $59.99
  • About Premium Edition eBooks
  • The Premium Edition eBook and Practice Test is a digital-only certification preparation product combining an eBook with enhanced Pearson Test Prep practice tests.

    Your purchase will deliver:

    • Link to download the Pearson Test Prep exam engine
    • Access code for question database
    • eBook in the following formats, accessible from your Account page after purchase:

    EPUB The open industry format known for its reflowable content and usability on supported mobile devices.

    PDF The popular standard, which reproduces the look and layout of the printed page.

    This eBook requires no passwords or activation to read. We customize your eBook by discreetly watermarking it with your name, making it uniquely yours.

    eBook FAQ

    eBook Download Instructions

Also available in other formats.

Register your product to gain access to bonus material or receive a coupon.

Description

  • Copyright 2025
  • Edition: 7th
  • Premium Edition eBook
  • ISBN-10: 0-13-822553-2
  • ISBN-13: 978-0-13-822553-7

The CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Exam Cram Premium Edition and Practice Test is a digital-only certification preparation product combining an eBook with an enhanced Pearson IT Certification Practice Test. The Premium Edition eBook and Practice Test contains the following items:

  • The CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Exam Cram Premium Edition Practice Test, including four full practice exams and enhanced practice test features
  • PDF and EPUB formats of the CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Exam Cram from Pearson IT Certification, accessible via your PC, tablet, and smartphone

About the Premium Edition Practice Test

This Premium Edition contains an enhanced version of the Pearson IT Certification Practice Test software with four full practice exams. This integrated learning package:

  • Allows you to focus on individual topic areas or take complete, timed exams
  • Includes direct links from each question to detailed explanations to help you understand the concepts behind the questions
  • Provides unique sets of exam-realistic practice questions
  • Tracks your performance and provides feedback on a module-by-module basis, laying out a complete assessment of your knowledge to help you focus your study where it is needed most

About the Premium Edition eBook

CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Exam Cram is an all-inclusive study guide designed to help you pass the updated version of the CompTIA Security+ exam. Prepare for test day success with complete coverage of exam objectives and topics, plus hundreds of realistic practice questions. Extensive prep tools include quizzes, Exam Alerts, and our essential last-minute review Cram Sheet.

Covers the critical information needed to score higher on your Security+ SY0-701 exam!

  • General security concepts
  • Threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigations
  • Security architecture
  • Security operations
  • Security program management and oversight

Sample Content

Table of Contents

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxvi

Part 1: General Security Concepts 1

CHAPTER 1: Security Controls.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

                Nature of Controls.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

                Functional Use of Controls.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

CHAPTER 2: Fundamental Security Concepts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

                Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA).. . . . . . . . . 12

                Non-Repudiation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

                Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA).. . . . . . . 13

                Gap Analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

                Zero Trust.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

                Physical Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

                Video Surveillance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

                Deception and Disruption Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . 23

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

CHAPTER 3: Change Management Processes and the Impact to Security.. . . . . 27

                Change Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

                Business Processes Impacting Security Operations. . . . . . . . 28

                Technical Implications.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

                Documentation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

                Version Control.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

CHAPTER 4: Cryptographic Solutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

                Public Key Infrastructure (PKI).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

                Encryption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

                Tools.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Part 2: Threats, Vulnerabilities, and Mitigations 81

CHAPTER 5: Threat Actors and Motivations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

                Threat Actors.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

                Motivations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

CHAPTER 6: Threat Vectors and Attack Surfaces.. . . . . . . . . . . . 97

                Types of Threat Vectors and Attack Surfaces. . . . . . . . . . 98

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

CHAPTER 7: Vulnerability Types.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 115

                Application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

                Operating System-Based.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

                Web-Based. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119

                Hardware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

                Virtualization.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

                Cloud-Specific.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

                Supply Chain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

                Cryptographic.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

                Misconfiguration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

                Mobile Device.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

                Zero-Day. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

CHAPTER 8: Malicious Attacks and Indicators.. . . . . . . . .. . . . . 131

                Malware Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

                Physical Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

                Network Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

                Application Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

                Cryptographic Attacks.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153

                Password Attacks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154

                Indicators of Malicious Activity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

CHAPTER 9 Mitigation Techniques for Securing the Enterprise..  . . . . 161

                Segmentation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

                Access Control.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

                Application Allow List.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164

                Isolation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

                Patching.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176

Part 3: Security Architecture 177

CHAPTER 10: Security Implications of Architecture Models. . . . . . . . 179

                Architecture and Infrastructure Concepts. . . . . . . . . . . 180

                Considerations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

CHAPTER 11: Enterprise Architecture Security Principles.. . .  . . . . . . 211

                Infrastructure Considerations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212

                Secure Communication/Access.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224

                Selection of Effective Controls.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

CHAPTER 12: Data Protection Strategies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

                Data Types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234

                Data Classifications.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

                General Data Considerations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238

                Methods to Secure Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246

CHAPTER 13: Resilience and Recovery in Security Architecture.. . . .. . 247

                High Availability.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248

                Site Considerations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249

                Platform Diversity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251

                Multicloud Systems.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252

                Continuity of Operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252

                Capacity Planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253

                Testing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

                Backups.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

                Power.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264

Part 4: Security Operations 265

CHAPTER 14: Securing Resources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267

                Secure Baselines.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268

                Hardening Targets.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270

                Wireless Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278

                Mobile Solutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281

                Wireless Security Settings.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285

                Application Security.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289

                Sandboxing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290

                Monitoring.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293

CHAPTER 15: Hardware, Software, and Data Asset Management.. . . . . . . . . 295

                Acquisition/Procurement Process.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296

                Assignment/Accounting.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297

                Monitoring and Asset Tracking.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299

                Disposal/Decommissioning.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305

CHAPTER 16: Vulnerability Management.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307

                Identification Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308

                Analysis.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316

                Vulnerability Response and Remediation.. . . . . . . . . . . 322

                Validation of Remediation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325

                Reporting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328

CHAPTER 17: Security Alerting and Monitoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329

                Monitoring Computing Resources.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 330

                Activities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332

                Tools.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347

CHAPTER 18: Enterprise Security Capabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349

                Firewall.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350

                IDS/IPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354

                Web Filter.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357

                Operating System Security.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 361

                Implementation of Secure Protocols.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 363

                DNS Filtering.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 366

                Email Security.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367

                File Integrity Monitoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369

                Data Loss Prevention (DLP).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370

                Network Access Control (NAC).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371

                Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR)/Extended Detection and Response (XDR)..372

                User Behavior Analytics.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375

CHAPTER 19: Identity and Access Management.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377

                Provisioning/De-provisioning User Accounts.. . . . . . . . . . 378

                Permission Assignments and Implications. . . . . . . . . . . 379

                Identity Proofing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381

                Federation and Single Sign-On (SSO).. . . . . . . . . . . . 382

                Interoperability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385

                Attestation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385

                Access Controls.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 386

                Multifactor Authentication (MFA).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388

                Password Concepts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395

                Privileged Access Management Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . 397

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400

CHAPTER 20: Security Automation and Orchestration. . . . . . . . . . . . . 401

                Use Cases of Automation and Scripting.. . . . . . . . . . . . 402

                Benefits.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405

                Other Considerations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408

CHAPTER 21: Incident Response Activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409

                Incident Response Process.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 410

                Training and Testing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411

                Root Cause Analysis (RCA).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 412

                Threat Hunting.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413

                Digital Forensics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 414

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417

CHAPTER 22: Data Sources for Supporting Investigations. . . . . . . . . . . . 419

                Log Data.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419

                Data Sources.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 421

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 423

Part 5: Security Program Management and Oversight 425

CHAPTER 23: Effective Security Governance.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427

                Governing Framework. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428

                Policies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433

                Standards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445

                Procedures.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447

                Guidelines.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452

                External Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453

                Roles and Responsibilities for Systems and Data.. . . . . . . . . 460

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464

CHAPTER 24: Risk Management.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465

                Risk Identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466

                Risk Assessment.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 466

                Risk Analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 468

                Risk Register.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 472

                Risk Appetite and Tolerance.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474

                Risk Management Strategies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475

                Risk Reporting.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 477

                Business Impact Analysis.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483

CHAPTER 25: Third-Party Risk Assessment and Management. . . . . . . . . . 485

                Third-Party Risk Management.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 494

CHAPTER 26: Security Compliance.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 495

                Compliance Reporting and Monitoring.. . . . . . . . . . . . 496

                Privacy.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507

CHAPTER 27: Security Audits and Assessments.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509

                Audits and Assessments.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 510

                Penetration Testing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 523

CHAPTER 28: Security Awareness Practices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 525

                Security Awareness.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526

                What Next?.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 550

Glossary of Essential Terms.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551

Cram Sheet.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 603

9780138225575, TOC, 7/3/2024

Updates

Submit Errata

More Information

InformIT Promotional Mailings & Special Offers

I would like to receive exclusive offers and hear about products from InformIT and its family of brands. I can unsubscribe at any time.

Overview


Pearson Education, Inc., 221 River Street, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030, (Pearson) presents this site to provide information about products and services that can be purchased through this site.

This privacy notice provides an overview of our commitment to privacy and describes how we collect, protect, use and share personal information collected through this site. Please note that other Pearson websites and online products and services have their own separate privacy policies.

Collection and Use of Information


To conduct business and deliver products and services, Pearson collects and uses personal information in several ways in connection with this site, including:

Questions and Inquiries

For inquiries and questions, we collect the inquiry or question, together with name, contact details (email address, phone number and mailing address) and any other additional information voluntarily submitted to us through a Contact Us form or an email. We use this information to address the inquiry and respond to the question.

Online Store

For orders and purchases placed through our online store on this site, we collect order details, name, institution name and address (if applicable), email address, phone number, shipping and billing addresses, credit/debit card information, shipping options and any instructions. We use this information to complete transactions, fulfill orders, communicate with individuals placing orders or visiting the online store, and for related purposes.

Surveys

Pearson may offer opportunities to provide feedback or participate in surveys, including surveys evaluating Pearson products, services or sites. Participation is voluntary. Pearson collects information requested in the survey questions and uses the information to evaluate, support, maintain and improve products, services or sites, develop new products and services, conduct educational research and for other purposes specified in the survey.

Contests and Drawings

Occasionally, we may sponsor a contest or drawing. Participation is optional. Pearson collects name, contact information and other information specified on the entry form for the contest or drawing to conduct the contest or drawing. Pearson may collect additional personal information from the winners of a contest or drawing in order to award the prize and for tax reporting purposes, as required by law.

Newsletters

If you have elected to receive email newsletters or promotional mailings and special offers but want to unsubscribe, simply email information@informit.com.

Service Announcements

On rare occasions it is necessary to send out a strictly service related announcement. For instance, if our service is temporarily suspended for maintenance we might send users an email. Generally, users may not opt-out of these communications, though they can deactivate their account information. However, these communications are not promotional in nature.

Customer Service

We communicate with users on a regular basis to provide requested services and in regard to issues relating to their account we reply via email or phone in accordance with the users' wishes when a user submits their information through our Contact Us form.

Other Collection and Use of Information


Application and System Logs

Pearson automatically collects log data to help ensure the delivery, availability and security of this site. Log data may include technical information about how a user or visitor connected to this site, such as browser type, type of computer/device, operating system, internet service provider and IP address. We use this information for support purposes and to monitor the health of the site, identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents and appropriately scale computing resources.

Web Analytics

Pearson may use third party web trend analytical services, including Google Analytics, to collect visitor information, such as IP addresses, browser types, referring pages, pages visited and time spent on a particular site. While these analytical services collect and report information on an anonymous basis, they may use cookies to gather web trend information. The information gathered may enable Pearson (but not the third party web trend services) to link information with application and system log data. Pearson uses this information for system administration and to identify problems, improve service, detect unauthorized access and fraudulent activity, prevent and respond to security incidents, appropriately scale computing resources and otherwise support and deliver this site and its services.

Cookies and Related Technologies

This site uses cookies and similar technologies to personalize content, measure traffic patterns, control security, track use and access of information on this site, and provide interest-based messages and advertising. Users can manage and block the use of cookies through their browser. Disabling or blocking certain cookies may limit the functionality of this site.

Do Not Track

This site currently does not respond to Do Not Track signals.

Security


Pearson uses appropriate physical, administrative and technical security measures to protect personal information from unauthorized access, use and disclosure.

Children


This site is not directed to children under the age of 13.

Marketing


Pearson may send or direct marketing communications to users, provided that

  • Pearson will not use personal information collected or processed as a K-12 school service provider for the purpose of directed or targeted advertising.
  • Such marketing is consistent with applicable law and Pearson's legal obligations.
  • Pearson will not knowingly direct or send marketing communications to an individual who has expressed a preference not to receive marketing.
  • Where required by applicable law, express or implied consent to marketing exists and has not been withdrawn.

Pearson may provide personal information to a third party service provider on a restricted basis to provide marketing solely on behalf of Pearson or an affiliate or customer for whom Pearson is a service provider. Marketing preferences may be changed at any time.

Correcting/Updating Personal Information


If a user's personally identifiable information changes (such as your postal address or email address), we provide a way to correct or update that user's personal data provided to us. This can be done on the Account page. If a user no longer desires our service and desires to delete his or her account, please contact us at customer-service@informit.com and we will process the deletion of a user's account.

Choice/Opt-out


Users can always make an informed choice as to whether they should proceed with certain services offered by InformIT. If you choose to remove yourself from our mailing list(s) simply visit the following page and uncheck any communication you no longer want to receive: www.informit.com/u.aspx.

Sale of Personal Information


Pearson does not rent or sell personal information in exchange for any payment of money.

While Pearson does not sell personal information, as defined in Nevada law, Nevada residents may email a request for no sale of their personal information to NevadaDesignatedRequest@pearson.com.

Supplemental Privacy Statement for California Residents


California residents should read our Supplemental privacy statement for California residents in conjunction with this Privacy Notice. The Supplemental privacy statement for California residents explains Pearson's commitment to comply with California law and applies to personal information of California residents collected in connection with this site and the Services.

Sharing and Disclosure


Pearson may disclose personal information, as follows:

  • As required by law.
  • With the consent of the individual (or their parent, if the individual is a minor)
  • In response to a subpoena, court order or legal process, to the extent permitted or required by law
  • To protect the security and safety of individuals, data, assets and systems, consistent with applicable law
  • In connection the sale, joint venture or other transfer of some or all of its company or assets, subject to the provisions of this Privacy Notice
  • To investigate or address actual or suspected fraud or other illegal activities
  • To exercise its legal rights, including enforcement of the Terms of Use for this site or another contract
  • To affiliated Pearson companies and other companies and organizations who perform work for Pearson and are obligated to protect the privacy of personal information consistent with this Privacy Notice
  • To a school, organization, company or government agency, where Pearson collects or processes the personal information in a school setting or on behalf of such organization, company or government agency.

Links


This web site contains links to other sites. Please be aware that we are not responsible for the privacy practices of such other sites. We encourage our users to be aware when they leave our site and to read the privacy statements of each and every web site that collects Personal Information. This privacy statement applies solely to information collected by this web site.

Requests and Contact


Please contact us about this Privacy Notice or if you have any requests or questions relating to the privacy of your personal information.

Changes to this Privacy Notice


We may revise this Privacy Notice through an updated posting. We will identify the effective date of the revision in the posting. Often, updates are made to provide greater clarity or to comply with changes in regulatory requirements. If the updates involve material changes to the collection, protection, use or disclosure of Personal Information, Pearson will provide notice of the change through a conspicuous notice on this site or other appropriate way. Continued use of the site after the effective date of a posted revision evidences acceptance. Please contact us if you have questions or concerns about the Privacy Notice or any objection to any revisions.

Last Update: November 17, 2020